Glossary

From PlayAroundWiki

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

ㄅ | ㄆ | ㄇ | ㄈ | ㄉ | ㄊ | ㄋ | ㄌ | ㄍ | ㄏ | ㄐ | ㄑ | ㄒ | ㄓ | ㄔ | ㄕ | ㄖ | ㄗ | ㄘ | ㄙ | ㄧ | ㄨ |ㄩ

ㄚ | ㄛ | ㄜ | ㄝ | ㄞ | ㄟ| ㄠ | ㄡ | ㄢ | ㄣ | ㄤ | ㄥ

A

• accelerometer An accelerometer is a device for measuring acceleration and gravity induced reaction forces. Single- and multi-axis models are available to detect magnitude and direction of the acceleration as a vector quantity./加速度感應器(加速規、震量器)
• actuator/致動器(促動器)
• arduino - is a small tiny cute lovely computer you can teach to messure and control things
• alligator clip cable / 鱷魚嘴電線 - this alligator bites into something conductive to get a connection.

B

• baud rate is the speed of a serial comunication in bits per second. 1 0 1 0 1 1 ... one after one in seconds./鮑爾率: 在傳輸媒體上，每秒可改變訊號之次數。

• breadboard white piece of plastic with holes. Underneath it has subpaths to cennect things / 麵包板
  

  

  shematic breadbord/and connections unerneath

• Buzzer( φ 26 DC3V 85dB ) - looks like a coin but could beep / 蜂鳴器

• Battery Holder (9V) known from "birthday and no batteries drama" / 電池座 (9 伏特)

• Battery holder (for 4 AA) / 電池座 (4 顆雙A電池)

C

• capacity or condensor a electric device which stores electrons like a battery, but quicker to load and deload./電容
• connection from A to B, in electricity from the kitchen source to a sink - life of electrons isn't easy.
• conductor electrons can flow in it.
• current is the flow of electrons by time. If there is traffic jam there is no flow.
• chip e.g: CMOS IC 4093 standard DIL 14 pin & CMOS IC 4022 standard DIL 16 pin, are also used as oscillator. / 晶片，可以當成振盪器作用。

D

• DC power adaptor (Input :100-240VAC0.1A 50/60Hz) (Output : USB DC5V 500mA) / 直流電轉換器
• DC motor R38 / 方形直流小馬達 R/38

E

F

G

H

I

J

• jumpwire kits breadboard's favorite colourful spaghetti (recycle usable)/ 跳線組麵包板最愛吃的彩色麵條 (也可重覆或回收使用啊)

K

• Knob 旋扭

L

• LDR light dependend resistor - is a device where electrons can flow easier when there is light./光敏電阻
• LED a small light bulb - for electrons one way. nd a bit sensitve how much electrons can flow through. Therfore it will need a resistor to limit the flow.
• Light is not easy to explain.

M

• Microphone receive sounding from outer source (stereo, mono, single point, dual point, Dynamic Microphone, Condenser Microphone)

麥克風 聲音的震動透過震膜的頻率轉換成類比的電子訊號，收音分有雙聲道，單聲道，單點收音，雙點收音, 動圈式麥克風, 電容式麥克風。

Omnidirectional 全指向式	Cardioid 心型指向	Hypercardioid 超心型指向	Shotgun 槍型指向	Bi-directional 雙指向式

• Microcontroller is a small computer in one chip. It has memory a processing number crunching unit and input/output connections.

微晶片微小的電腦晶片，有記憶體讓數字們嘎拉嘎拉地運作，也有輸入/出埠連接其他組件。簡單點來說, 就是一部超級小型的電腦. 有簡單的輸入輸出功能, 有很小的記憶, 就這樣.你可以給microcontroller編寫程式, 讓他做一些工作.我們在這個工作坊裡會用一款名叫Arduino的microcontroller (是開放源碼的microcontroller!) 來做點好玩的. 你大概會利用得讀取感應器的數據, 然後在電腦或microcontroller本身作出相對的反應. 你也可以控制硬件如馬達, LED等等.

• Motor turns a thing or can vibrate - yes for example in your mobile there is one.

馬達/發動器 讓物體振動 - 例如你的手機裡就有一個。

N

O

P

netpd project (image fromWikipedia)	arduino mini close up with USB connector
* pure data / pd / ㄆ滴軟體	* physical computing / 體感互動系統

Q

R

• Recorder here means for audio, stored medium are tape, minidisc, hardisc, memory card / 錄音機 以聲音錄製為主，儲存的媒體有卡式, minidisc, 硬碟, 記憶卡。

S

T

U

• USB2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) A male - B male / USB2.0 的 A 與 B 轉接線

V

W

X

Y

Z